[Add] basic split
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77 changed files with 506 additions and 648 deletions
185
src/util/db.rs
185
src/util/db.rs
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//! Database helper utilities.
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//!
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//! This module provides small helpers to open/init sqlite databases and to
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//! create a shared (Arc<Mutex<Connection>>) connection wrapper callers can
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//! reuse. The goal is to centralize the "open and initialize" logic and
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//! provide small convenience helpers used by other util modules.
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use crate::util::file_util::get_directory;
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use rusqlite::{Connection, Error as RusqliteError};
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
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use std::time::Duration;
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/// Returns the file path for a named DB inside the application's data directory.
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///
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/// Arguments:
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/// - `db_name` : name of the DB (without extension). Example: `"messages"`.
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pub fn db_file_path(db_name: &str) -> String {
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let mut p = PathBuf::from(get_directory());
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p.push(format!("{db_name}.sqlite3"));
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p.to_string_lossy().to_string()
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}
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/// Open a sqlite connection to the named DB file (no initialization).
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///
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/// Arguments:
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/// - `db_name`: name of the DB (without extension).
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pub fn open_connection(db_name: &str) -> Result<Connection, RusqliteError> {
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let path = db_file_path(db_name);
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Connection::open(path)
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}
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/// Open a connection and immediately run `init_sql` via `execute_batch`.
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///
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/// Arguments:
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/// - `db_name`: name of the DB (without extension).
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/// - `init_sql`: SQL statements to initialize schema & PRAGMAs (can be multiple).
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pub fn open_and_init(db_name: &str, init_sql: &str) -> Result<Connection, RusqliteError> {
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let conn = open_connection(db_name)?;
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conn.execute_batch(init_sql)?;
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Ok(conn)
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}
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/// Create a shared, Arc<Mutex<Connection>> initialized with the given SQL.
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///
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/// This is a convenience wrapper that returns an owned Arc<Mutex<Connection>>
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/// so caller modules can store it in a `static` or pass it around.
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///
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/// Arguments:
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/// - `db_name`: DB name (without extension).
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/// - `init_sql`: init SQL (eg PRAGMA + CREATE TABLE statements).
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pub fn create_shared_connection(
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db_name: &str,
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init_sql: &str,
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) -> Result<Arc<Mutex<Connection>>, String> {
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match open_and_init(db_name, init_sql) {
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Ok(conn) => {
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// Configure some sensible defaults for concurrency
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// Attempt to set a busy timeout to reduce SQLITE_BUSY failures.
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let _ = conn.busy_timeout(Duration::from_millis(250));
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Ok(Arc::new(Mutex::new(conn)))
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}
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Err(e) => Err(format!("Failed to open/init DB '{}': {}", db_name, e)),
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}
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}
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/// Acquire the Connection from an Arc<Mutex<Connection>> and run the provided
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/// closure. Converts rusqlite::Error into a String on error.
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///
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/// Arguments:
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/// - `shared`: Arc<Mutex<Connection>>
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/// - `f`: closure that receives &Connection and returns Result<T, RusqliteError>
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///
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/// Returns Ok(T) or Err(String).
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pub fn with_conn<T, F>(shared: &Arc<Mutex<Connection>>, f: F) -> Result<T, String>
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where
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F: FnOnce(&Connection) -> Result<T, RusqliteError>,
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{
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// When invoked from within an async runtime (such as Tokio), taking a blocking
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// std::sync::Mutex lock on the runtime thread can cause deadlocks or permanent
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// awaits. Detect whether we're running inside a Tokio runtime and, if so,
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// execute the blocking lock + database closure using Tokio's blocking helper.
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//
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// The blocking section returns Result<T, String> so we can propagate errors
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// in the same form as before.
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if tokio::runtime::Handle::try_current().is_ok() {
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tokio::task::block_in_place(|| {
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let guard = shared
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.lock()
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.map_err(|e| format!("DB mutex poisoned: {:?}", e))?;
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f(&*guard).map_err(|e| e.to_string())
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})
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} else {
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let guard = shared
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.lock()
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.map_err(|e| format!("DB mutex poisoned: {:?}", e))?;
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f(&*guard).map_err(|e| e.to_string())
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}
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}
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/// Initialize a general-purpose messages+contacts DB and return a shared
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/// connection. This helper creates a single DB file that can contain multiple
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/// tables (messages, contacts, ...). The SQL here is conservative and intended
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/// to be safe if called multiple times.
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///
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/// Callers may prefer to call `create_shared_connection("messages", INIT_SQL)`
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/// directly, but this convenience is useful for code that expects both tables.
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pub fn create_general_messages_db() -> Result<Arc<Mutex<Connection>>, String> {
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// Keep PRAGMA and schema in one multi-statement string so callers only
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// need to call a single execute_batch.
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const INIT_SQL: &str = r#"
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PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
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PRAGMA synchronous = NORMAL;
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS messages (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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storage_owner INTEGER NOT NULL,
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external_user INTEGER NOT NULL,
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message_time INTEGER NOT NULL,
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content TEXT NOT NULL,
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sent_by_self INTEGER NOT NULL,
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message_state TEXT NOT NULL,
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height INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_messages_lookup
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ON messages (storage_owner, external_user, message_time DESC);
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS contacts (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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storage_owner INTEGER NOT NULL,
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user_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
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user_name TEXT,
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last_message_at INTEGER,
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UNIQUE(storage_owner, user_id)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_contacts_owner
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ON contacts (storage_owner, last_message_at DESC, user_id ASC);
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS communities (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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storage_owner INTEGER NOT NULL,
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address TEXT NOT NULL,
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title TEXT NOT NULL,
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position TEXT NOT NULL,
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UNIQUE(storage_owner, address)
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);
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_communities_owner
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ON communities (storage_owner);
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"#;
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match create_shared_connection("messages", INIT_SQL) {
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Ok(shared_conn) => {
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// Attempt to add the height column for backwards compatibility.
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// This will fail if the column already exists, which is expected.
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let _ = with_conn(&shared_conn, |conn| {
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let _ = conn.execute(
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"ALTER TABLE messages ADD COLUMN height INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0",
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[],
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);
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Ok(())
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});
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Ok(shared_conn)
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}
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Err(e) => Err(e),
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}
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}
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/*
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Example usage:
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// In some util module (at init time, e.g. lazy_static or LazyLock)
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static MESSAGES_DB: LazyLock<Arc<Mutex<Connection>>> = LazyLock::new(|| {
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create_general_messages_db().expect("failed to create messages DB")
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});
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// Later, to run a query:
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let res: Result<Vec<MyRow>, String> = with_conn(&MESSAGES_DB, |conn| {
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let mut stmt = conn.prepare("SELECT ...")?;
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let rows = stmt.query_map(...)?;
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// collect and return Ok(...)
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});
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*/
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